Computer/Network

Cisco Network Academy Chapter 1

알찬돌삐 2004. 11. 29. 04:08
순서가 막 뒤죽박죽이네 ^^

별표 있는게 정답이랍니다. 맞나 ㅡㅡ?

헐 지금 보니 이건 챕터 1이 아니고 하반기 챕터 1인거 같네...

Cisco Network Academy Chapter 1

Question 1:
If a Class B network is subnetted with a mask of 255.255.240.0, how many useable subnets are created?
A. 2
B. 6
C. 14 *
D. 30

Question 2:
Where is the Layer 2 address found on a workstation?
A. In the routing table
B. On the network interface card *
C. In the name server table
D. It is located on the DHCP server

Question 3:
What is the data-link destination address of a broadcast message?
A. 111.111.111.111
B. 255.255.255.255
C. AAAA.AAAA.AAAA
D. FFFF.FFFF.FFFF *

Question 4:
What happens if host A broadcasts an ARP request looking for the MAC address of host B which is located on the same network as host A?
A. The name server looks at the request and replies with the MAC address of host B.
B. All devices look at the request and any device will reply with the IP address of host B.
C. All devices look at the request and ONLY host B will reply with the MAC address.
D. The nearest router looks at the request and replies with the MAC address of host B or forwards the request to another router. *

Question 5:
What happens after a collision has occurred on a network after the jam signal is sent?
A. The router clears the route and notifies the source to resend
B. All stations stop sending frames for a randomly selected time period *
C. A keepalive signal is generated to hold the message until the route clears
D. The source station waits for the collision to dissipate and then broadcasts an all clear

Question 6:
Which best describes the structure of a MAC address?
A. 16 bit network code plus 16 bit serial number
B. 16 bit vendor code plus 16 bit serial number
C. 24 bit vendor code plus 24 bit serial number *
D. 24 bit network identity plus 24 bit host identity

Question 7:
Network File System (NFS), SQL, and X Window System all operate at which Layer of the OSI Model?
A. Application *
B. Presentation
C. Session
D. Transport

Question 8:
Which technique controls the amount of unacknowledged data in transit at any one time and helps enable TCP reliability?
A. Windowing *
B. Broadcasting
C. Error recovery
D. Collision avoidance

Question 9:
Why has a layered network model been developed?
A. Stabilizes development times and reduces number of proprietary hardware schemes.
B. Takes a holistic approach to networking and encourages comprehensive engineering solutions.
C. Accelerates evolution, ensures interoperable technology and facilitates modular engineering. *
D. Increases complexity and flexibility to deal with multiple sources of hardware.

Question 10:
Which of the following is true about a CSMA/CD network?
A. Signals are always sent in multi-frame broadcast mode.
B. One node's transmission goes to the nearest router that sends it directly to the destination.
C. Signals are sent directly to the destination if both the MAC and IP addresses are known by the source.
D. One node's transmission traverses the entire network and is seen and checked by every node. *

Question 11:
What correctly describes the five conversion steps of data encapsulation?
A. Data-segments-packets-frames-bits *
B. Data-packets-segments-frames-bits
C. Data-frames-segments-packets-bits
D. Data-segments-frames-packets-bits

Question 12:
What best describes the functions of the Application Layer?
A. Establishes, manages, and terminates applications
B. Supports communicating components of applications such as e-mail *
C. Defines end-to-end delivery of packets
D. Translates between different data formats such as ASCII and EBCDIC

Question 13:
Which best describes the function of the Physical Layer?
A. Provides network services to user applications.
B. Establishes, maintains, and manages sessions between applications.
C. Uses a MAC address to provide transmission across media and handles error notification, network topology, and flow control.
D. Provides electrical, mechanical, procedural and functional means for activating and maintaining links between systems. *

Question 14:
Which Layer of the OSI model is concerned with the topology of a network?
A. Transport
B. Network
C. Data Link *
D. Physical

Question 15:
Which network device offers full-duplex, dedicated bandwidth to segments or desktops?
A. Hub
B. Bridge
C. Ethernet switch *
D. Router

Question 16:
Which OSI Layer determines best path selection?
A. Transport Layer
B. Network Layer *
C. Data Link Layer
D. Physical Layer

Question 17:
During data transmission, which technique does TCP use in conjunction with windowing to guarantee that a stream of data sent from one device will be delivered to another device without duplication or data loss?
A. Recovery and flow control
B. Encapsulation and broadcasting
C. Acknowledgement and retransmission
D. Synchronization and acknowledgement *

Question 18:
Host A and host Z are on different subnets. If an ARP request is sent from host A in search of host Z's MAC address, what will happen?
A. There will be no response.
B. The router will respond with the MAC address of host Z.
C. The router will respond with it's own MAC address. *
D. The router will forward the request to the correct subnet so host Z can respond.

Question 19:
Which network device provides internetworking and broadcast control?
A. Hub *
B. Bridge
C. Ethernet switch
D. Router

Question 20:
Which Layer of the OSI model handles data encryption?
A. Application
B. Presentation *
C. Session
D. Transport

Question 21:
What are the most common LAN technologies used in networking today?
A. Ethernet, token ring, DecNET
B. Ethernet, token ring, FDDI *
C. Ethernet, DecNET, FDDI
D. Ethernet, token ring, ARCnet

Question 22:
Which Layer of the OSI model provides data representation and code formatting?
A. Application Layer
B. Presentation Layer *
C. Session Layer
D. Transport Layer.

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